Product DescriptiongoogleRabbit anti-Orexin-A Polyclonal Antibody (Unconjugated), suitable for IHC-Frozen.
Alternative NamesOrexin-A; Hypocretin-1; Hcrt1
Application(s)IHC-Frozen
Antibody HostRabbit
Antibody TypePolyclonal
SpecificityThe specificity for this antiserum has been confirmed by immunohistochemistry on rat brain and the results reflect the current literature. This antibody is known to react with rat Orexin A.
Species ReactivityBovine, Rat
Immunogen DescriptionA synthetic peptide (CRLYELLHGAGNHAAGILTL) as part of Bovine Orexin A (aa: 14-33) conjugated to KLH has been used as the immunogen.
Product DescriptionRabbit anti-Orexin-A Polyclonal Antibody (Unconjugated), suitable for IHC-Frozen.
Application(s)IHC-Frozen
Application DetailsIHC. This is a superb antiserum for immunohistochemistry on Orexin A containing neurons exhibiting intense labelling of neurons with very low back ground. A dilution of 1:1000 to 1:2000 is recommended for this application. Biosensis recommends optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
TargetOrexin-A
SpecificityThe specificity for this antiserum has been confirmed by immunohistochemistry on rat brain and the results reflect the current literature. This antibody is known to react with rat Orexin A.
Target Host SpeciesBovine
Species ReactivityBovine, Rat
Antibody HostRabbit
Antibody TypePolyclonal
Antibody IsotypeMixed
ConjugateUnconjugated
Immunogen DescriptionA synthetic peptide (CRLYELLHGAGNHAAGILTL) as part of Bovine Orexin A (aa: 14-33) conjugated to KLH has been used as the immunogen.
Purity DescriptionWhole serum
FormatLyophilized
Reconstitution InstructionsSpin vial briefly before opening. Reconstitute in 100 µL sterile-filtered, ultrapure water. Centrifuge to remove any insoluble material.
Storage InstructionsAfter reconstitution keep aliquots at -20°C for a higher stability, and at 2-8°C with an appropriate antibacterial agent. Glycerol (1:1) may be added for an additional stability. Avoid repetitive freeze/thaw cycles.
Batch NumberPlease see item label.
Expiration Date12 months after date of receipt (unopened vial).
Scientific BackgroundFUNCTION: Neuropeptides that play a significant role in the regulation of food intake and sleep-wakefulness, possibly by coordinating the complex behavioral and physiologic responses of these complementary homeostatic functions. A broader role in the homeostatic regulation of energy metabolism, autonomic function, hormonal balance and the regulation of body fluids, is also suggested. Orexin-A binds to both OX1R and OX2R with a high affinity, whereas orexin-B binds only to OX2R with a similar high affinity. SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum; rough endoplasmic reticulum. Associated with perikaryal rough endoplasmic reticulum as well as cytoplasmic large granular vesicles at synapses. SIMILARITY: Belongs to the orexin family.
Immunohistochemical staining of orexin A in rat zona incerta neurons using Rabbit antibody to Orexin A (14-33): whole serum, catalogue number R-104-100, at a dilution of 1 in 1000.
Orexin A-immunoreactive cell bodies and fibers were visualized in floated cryostat sections of the rat lateral hypothalamus. The R-104-100 antibody (1:50 000) was detected with the biotinylated secondary antibody-ABC method and nickel-diaminobenzidine chromogen. Photo courtesy of Dr. Erik Hrabovszky, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary.
Specific ReferencesKruger J.L. et al (2010) Cellular location and major terminal networks of the orexinergic system in the brains of five microchiropteran species. J Chem Neuroanat. 2010 Nov;40(3):256-62. Gaykema R.P. et al (2009) Lipopolysaccharide challenge-induced suppression of Fos in hypothalamic orexin neurons: their potential role in sickness behavior.Brain Behav Immun. 2009 Oct;23(7):926-30. Lee H.S. et al (2005) Retrograde study of hypocretin-1 (orexin-A) projections to subdivisions of the dorsal raphe nucleus in the rat. Brain Res. 2005 Oct 12;1059(1):35-45. Yao S.T. et al (2005) Water deprivation increases the expression of neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) but not orexin-A in the lateral hypothalamic area of the rat. J Comp Neurol. 2005 Sep 19;490(2):180-93.
General ReferencesNambu, T. et al. (1999) Brain Research. 827: 243-60